Community-Based Conservation Efforts in Cameroon: Successes and Challenges.
Discover the testimony of the NGO BEDD in Cameroon on their community-based conservation project
The Lion Conservation Project in the Benoue Ecosystem i.e. Bouba Ndjidda, Benoue, Faro National Parks and Surrounding hunting zones (30,000 km2), in northern Cameroon, is a critical initiative aimed at preserving the West and Central African lion (Panthera leo leo), a species currently facing significant threats from habitat loss, human-wildlife conflict, and poaching. This project leading by BEDD focuses on a vital yet vulnerable population of lions inhabiting this savannah landscape which is characterized by a rich biodiversity and complex socio-ecological dynamics, making it crucial for both species’ conservation and local community engagement.
Community-Based Approach
A cornerstone of the project is the implementation of a community-based conservation approach. This strategy emphasizes the importance of involving local communities in conservation efforts to foster a sense of ownership and responsibility for wildlife protection. The BEDD approach includes extensive training programs for Ecoguards and Lion Guards, who are equipped with the skills necessary for effective lion monitoring and conflict mitigation. Additionally, they collaborate with community leaders to promote sustainable practices that reduce human-wildlife conflicts.
Educational Outreach and Engagement
Education and awareness are integral components of this conservation strategy. They conduct sensitization campaigns in local schools and villages to educate the younger generation and community members about the importance of lions and the need for their protection. These educational initiatives include workshops, interactive sessions, and educational materials designed to enhance local understanding and support for conservation efforts.
A significant highlight of this outreach efforts is the organization of Bushcamp in the Bénoué National Park in 2023. These camps provide students with firsthand experience of the park’s wildlife and ecosystems, fostering a deeper connection to nature. During these events, students participate in guided tours, wildlife monitoring activities, and educational sessions led by conservation experts. The Bushcamp aim to inspire a new generation of conservationists and reinforce the value of protecting our natural heritage.
Through these combined efforts, the Lion Conservation Project not only seeks to safeguard the lion population but also to build a sustainable model of conservation that integrates community engagement and education. By empowering local communities and nurturing a conservation ethic among the youth, BEDD strive to create lasting positive impacts on both wildlife and human communities in the northern Cameroon.
If you would like to learn more about the NGO BEDD and their projects, you can contact them directly via email at contact@bioedd.org, by visiting their website, or on Facebook. The testimony of one of the NGO’s members is available to listen to on our podcast channel (French only – Spotify or YouTube).
